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Navratri means (Nav=Nine ,Ratri=Nights) Festival of nine Nights. This festival
is one of the most prominent festivals of Hinduism dedicated to chiefly Mother
Durga an incarnation of Goddess Parvati, the consort of Lord Shiva. This is
the most pious and pure time in the complete Hindu calendar. These nine nights
are dedicated to the three main goddesses of Hinduism - Parvati, Lakshmi and
Saraswati. During Navratri, Durga is worshipped under different names: Shailaputri,
Brahmacharini, Chandraghanta, Kushmanda, Skandamata, Katyayani, Kalaratri, Mahagauri,
and Siddhatri. She is also worshipped as Mahakali for killing the demons, Madhu
and Kaitabha, who, for thousands of years troubled Vishnu. When they stole the
holy Vedas from the hands of Brahma, who was sitting on a lotus stalk arising
from Vishnu’s navel, Vishnu invoked the goddess and she killed the two
demons. She is also worshipped as Chamunda for killing the demons Chunda and
Munda; as Nanda for predicting the death of Kansa (Kamsa) at the hands of Krishna;
as Sakhambari for protecting the world from famine; as Kumari, the eternal virgin
and so on.
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